Search results for "Multi parametric"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Spatially-induced nestedness in a neutral model of phage-bacteria networks

2017

[EN] Ecological networks, both displaying mutualistic or antagonistic interactions, seem to share common structural traits: the presence of nestedness and modularity. A variety of model approaches and hypothesis have been formulated concerning the significance and implications of these properties. In phage-bacteria bipartite infection networks, nestedness seems to be the rule in many different contexts. Modeling the coevolution of a diverse virus¿host ensemble is a difficult task, given the dimensionality and multi parametric nature of a standard continuous approximation. Here, we take a different approach, by using a neutral, toy model of host¿phage interactions on a spatial lattice. Each …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineComputer sciencevirus–host interactionsVirus host interactionsBiologyBit array010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesVirologyCoevolutionContinuous approximationMulti parametricToy modelEcologyNested networksEcological network030104 developmental biologyBipartite graphNestednessMatching allele dynamicsBiological systemNeutral modelResearch ArticleCurse of dimensionalityCoevolution
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Computer-Aided Detection for Prostate Cancer Detection based on Multi-Parametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging

2017

International audience; Prostate cancer (CaP) is the second most diagnosed cancer in men all over the world. In the last decades, new imaging techniques based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been developed improving diagnosis. In practice, diagnosis is affected by multiple factors such as observer variability and visibility and complexity of the lesions. In this regard, computer-aided detection and diagnosis (CAD) systems are being designed to help radiologists in their clinical practice. We propose a CAD system taking advantage of all MRI modalities (i.e., T2-W-MRI, DCE-MRI, diffusion weighted (DW)-MRI, MRSI). The aim of this CAD system was to provide a probabilistic map of cancer…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySource codemedia_common.quotation_subject[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingContrast MediaCAD[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicine[STAT.ML]Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML]Prostatemedicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingHumans[ STAT.ML ] Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML][SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingmedia_commonMulti parametricModality (human–computer interaction)[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryProstatic NeoplasmsCancerMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imaging[STAT.ML] Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML]3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureRadiologybusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Computer-Aided Detection and diagnosis for prostate cancer based on mono and multi-parametric MRI: A review

2015

Prostate cancer is the second most diagnosed cancer of men all over the world. In the last few decades, new imaging techniques based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) have been developed to improve diagnosis. In practise, diagnosis can be affected by multiple factors such as observer variability and visibility and complexity of the lesions. In this regard, computer-aided detection and computer-aided diagnosis systems have been designed to help radiologists in their clinical practice. Research on computer-aided systems specifically focused for prostate cancer is a young technology and has been part of a dynamic field of research for the last 10years. This survey aims to provide a comprehen…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsHealth InformaticsCAD[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingProstate cancerImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansMass ScreeningMedical physicsDiagnosis Computer-AssistedObserver VariationMulti parametricmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCarcinomaProstatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingComputer aided detection3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsClinical PracticeMultiple factorsComputer-aided diagnosisResearch DesignNeural Networks ComputerNeoplasm Gradingbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMedical InformaticsSoftware
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A boosting approach for prostate cancer detection using multi-parametric MRI

2015

International audience; Prostate cancer has been reported as the second most frequently diagnosed men cancers in the world. In the last decades, new imaging techniques based on MRI have been developed in order to improve the diagnosis task of radiologists. In practise, diagnosis can be affected by multiple factors reducing the chance to detect potential lesions. Computer-aided detection and computer-aided diagnosis have been designed to answer to these needs and provide help to radiologists in their daily duties. In this study, we proposed an automatic method to detect prostate cancer from a per voxel manner using 3T multi-parametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and a gradient boosting …

medicine.medical_specialty02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingcomputer.software_genremulti-parametric MRI03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineVoxelArea under curve0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMulti parametricmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry020207 software engineeringMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseprostate cancer3. Good healthMultiple factorsComputer-aided diagnosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisGradient boostingcomputer-aided diagnosisGradient boostingRadiologybusinesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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